[스크랩] [Judy] 우리가 쉽게 쓰는 콩글리쉬 ~2

1. 일/거래

after service(애프터 서비스)⇒after-sales service cf. warranty
a.m.9-p.m.5⇒9 a.m-5 p.m.(a.m.,p.m.은 항상 시간 다음에 씀)
Arbeit(아르바이트)⇒part-time job (시간제 일)
bargain sale (바겐세일)⇒a sale
cf. It's a bargain.(싸게 산 물건이다.)미국에서는 sale 앞에 시기에 알맞은 이름을 붙여서 christmas
(thanksgiving day/back-to school)sale로 표현한다.
eye shopping⇒window shopping
circle(서클)⇒club/circle activities(동아리 활동)⇒club activities
cf. circles는 academic circle(학계),political circles(정계)처럼... 계를 의미함.
cunning(시험 등의 부정행위)⇒cheating
apart(아파트)⇒apartment(임대아파트)
cf. condominium(고급분양 아파트)/apartment building(아파트 건물)
cf. villa는 별장이라는 뜻.
super(수퍼)⇒supermarket
sign(사인)⇒autograph, signature
sign은 공식적인 서명을 의미하며 유명인이 fan들에게 사인해 주는 것은 autograph라고 함.
ex. Please sign your name here.(여기에 서명해 주시겠습니까?)
May I have your autograph?([연예인 등에게]사인해 주세요.)
classic(클래식)⇒ classical music
snack corner(스넥코너)⇒snack bar

2.일상용품/도구

ball-pen(볼펜)⇒ball-point pen 또는 pen
bond(본드)⇒glue ex.sniff glue:본드를 마시다.
crepas(크레파스)⇒crayon
sharp pencil(샤프펜슬)⇒mechanical pencil
hochikis(호치키스)⇒stapler cf. staple:철침
flash(플래시)⇒flashlight
pinch(뺀치)⇒pliers
VTR(브이티알)⇒VCR(Video Cassette Recorder)
hand phone(핸드폰)⇒cellular(mobile)phone
BB(삐삐)⇒beeper(pager)
sandclock(모래시계)⇒hourglass
vinyl bag(비닐봉투)⇒plastic bag
beach parasol (비치파라솔)⇒beach umbrella
demo(데모)⇒demonstration
plancard(플랭카드)⇒banner, placard

3. 의류/신발

자크⇒zipper
combi(콤비)⇒jacket(양복상의, 윗저고리)
running shirt(런닝셔츠)⇒undershirt
y-shirt⇒shirt

4. 자동차

autobike(오토바이)⇒motorcycle
handle(핸들)⇒(steering)wheel
punk(펑크)⇒flat(타이어에 펑크가 났다는 말은 I've got a flat.이라고 해야 의미가 통함.)
back mirror(백미러)⇒rear view mirror
klaxon(크락숀)⇒horn(경적),honk(경적을 울리다)
mission(미션)⇒transmission(변속기)

그 외

sharp pencil (샤프 연필) mechanical pencil
set menu (세트 메뉴) combo meal (or value meal)
hand phone (휴대용 전화) cell phone (or celluar phone)
back mirror (백 미러) rear view mirror
pocket ball (포켓 당구) pool table
handle (자동차 운전대) steering wheel
sack (베낭) back pack
coating (코팅) laminating
sauce (샐러드 소스) dressing
VTR (비디오) VCR (video cassette recorder)
indoor (골프연습장) driving range
remocon (리모콘) remote (or remote control)
sign (유명인사들이 사진에 해주는 사인) autograph
sticker (교통위반 딱지) ticket
lite Coke (라이트 코욱) diet Coke
solo (독신:獨身) single


콩글리쉬를 아십니까?

GOLDEN HOUR (x)
PRIME TIME (o)

This is my girl(boy) friend, just a friend, you know. (x)
This is my friend. (o)

This is my senior. (x)
This is my friend. (o)

우리 문화에서 나이는 무척 중요한 의미를 갖는다. 이 또한 유교 문화의 소산으로 서양인들에게는 무척 어색한 문화이다. 우리의 일간지나 잡지를 보면 사람 이름이 나오면 반드시 괄호 속에 나이가 들어가 있는데, 나이가 그다지 중요한 의미를 갖지 못하는 서양인들에게는 이 또한 무척 낯선 느낌을 주는 요소이다.
서양인들은 상대의 나이에 큰 관심이 없다. 또 상대의 나이를 모르는 것이 상대와 관계를 맺는데 장애 요소가 되지 않는다. 오죽하면 그들이 흔히 말하는 말 가운데, "Age is just a number. (나이는 그저 숫자에 불과하죠.)"라는 말까지 있을까? 영어에서 friend의 개념은 "서로 좋아하는 바가 같고, 이해하는 바가 같으며, 관심사를 공유할 수 있는 관계에 있는 사람"으로 정의된다. 여기에는 전혀 나이의 개념은 들어 있지 않다. 선후배를 따지는 것은 우리의 사고 방식에서 비롯된 것이므로 영어에서는 어울리지 않는 개념이다.



CUNNING (x) / CUNNING PAPER (x)
CHEATING (o) / CRIB SHEET (o)

She is glamor. (x)
She is glamorous. (o)

I'm moving my house. (x)
I'm moving. (o)

MANSION APART (x)
LUXURY APARTMENT (o)

"Same, same." (x)
"It's the same." (o)

BLACK COLOR (x)
BLACK (o)

OH-BITE / OVEREAT (x)
THROW UP / VOMIT (o)

Do you like drinking alcohol? (x)
Do you drink? (o)

RESTAURANG (x)
RESTAURANT (o)

MASSCOM (x)
THE MASS MEDIA / THE MEDIA (o)

GAGMAN (x)
COMEDIAN (o)

ELECTRIC RANGE (x)
MICROWAVE OVEN (o)

BEACH PARASOL (x)
BEACH UMBRELLA (o)

DON-GAS (x)
PORK CUTLET (o)

GAME SET (x)
GAME OVER (o)

GOAL-IN (x)
REACH THE GOAL (o)

FOUR BALL (x)
BASE ON BALLS (o)

BACKNET (x)
BACKSTOP (o)


* AIRCON (x) --- AIR CONDITIONER (o)
* AFTER SERVICE (x) --- AFTER-SALES SERVICE (o)
* BALL PEN (x) --- BALL POINT PEN (o)
* REMOCON (x) --- REMOTE CONTROL (o)

* PREMA (x) --- CREAM (o)
* HI-TI/ TRIO (x) --- DETERGENT (o)
* KENTUCKY CHICKEN (x) --- FRIED CHICKEN (o)
* WALK-MAN (X) --- CASSETTE PLAYER (o)


Englishy (X)
English (o)

Telepasy (x)
Telepathy (o)

We Koreans (x)
Koreans, Korean people (o)

Dangerous ! (X)
Watch out ! (o)

The concert is finished. (x)
The concert is over. (o)

Prepare an umbrella. (x)
Take (or Bring) an umbrella. (o)

My English is very short. (x)
I don't speak English very well. (o)

You're a liar. (x)
You're kidding. (o)

Is it really ? (x)
Is it true ? / Is that right ? (o)

Baseball is my favorite sports. (x)
Baseball is my favorite sport. (o)

How do you think ----- ? (x)
What do you think ----- ? (o)

I will get married after two years. (x)
I will get married in two years. (o)

I met her two years before. (x)
I met her two years ago. (o

I like to sing a song. (x)
I like to sing. (o)

* * * * * * * *

She has been sick for a week. (X)
She has been ill for a week. (O)

I'm boring. (X)
I'm bored. (O)

Are you wounded? (X)
Are you hurt? (O)

It looks like you've lost your weight. (X)
It looks like you've lost weight. (O)

They had a nice play of baseball. (X)
They had a nice game of baseball. (O)

We have a customer. (X)
We have a guest. (O)

Did you get a high score in English? (X)
Did you get a high mark in English? (O)

Can you look at that? (X)
Can you see that? (O)

Let's play golf. (X)
Let's go golfing. (O)


1) Let's go golfing. Do you like to golf?
2) Let's go bowling. Do you like to bowl?
3) Let's go swimming. Do you like to swim?
4) Let's go jogging. Do you like to jog?
5) Let's go hiking. Do you like to hike?
6) Let's go snow [water] skiing. Do you like to snow [water] ski?
7) Let's go ice skating. Do you like to ice skate?
8) Let's go motorcycle riding. Do you like to ride motorcycle?
9) Let's go mountain climbing. Do you like to mountain climb?
a) Let's play football. Do you like to play football?
b) Let's play baseball. Do you like to play baseball?
c) Let's play basketball. Do you like to play basketball?
d) Let's play tennis. Do you like to play tennis?
e) Let's play soccer. Do you like to play soccer?
f) Let's play billiards. Do you like to play billiards?
g) Let's play ping-pong. Do you like to play ping-pong?
h) Let's play badminton. Do you like to play badminton?


The teacher set the children one by one. (X)
The teacher seated the children one by one. (O)

All people do not believe in God. (X)
Not all people believe in God. (O)

School begins at eight and a half. (X)
School begins at half past eight. (O)

He did not speak loudly and clearly. (X)
He did not speak loudly or clearly. (O)

According to my opinion, he is right. (X)
In my opinion, he is right. (O)

He found one ring in the street. (X)
He found a ring in the street. (O)

You should keep your hands clear. (X)
You should keep your hands clean. (O)

My watch goes two minutes behind. (X)
My watch is two minutes slow. (O)

Who of the two boys is the taller? (X)
Which of the two boys is the taller? (O)

What is the cost of this watch? (X)
What is the price of this watch? (O)

This film is played shortly. (X)
This film has been shortened. (O)

Only five individuals were present. (X)
Only five people were present. (O)

When I entered the room, I saw a book on the ground. (X)
When I entered the room, I saw a book on the floor. (O)

Can I have a pair of panty stocking? (X)
Can I have a pair of panty hose? (O)

Let's go to a dance party. (X)
Let's go to a dance. (O)

May I use your pincette for minute? (X)
May I use your tweezers for a minute? (O)

Help yourself to the castella, please. (X)
Help yourself to the sponge cake, please. (O)

I am going to cut my hair. (X)
I am going to cut my hair cut. (O)

Did you have medicine? (X)
Did you take medicine? (O)

Let's play trump. (X)
Let's play cards. (O)

He is a sales staff of our company. (X)
He is a member of the sales staff of our company. (O)

be kidding. (X)
Stop putting me on. (O)

spelling? (X)
How do you spell it? (O)


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